Laparoscopic Myomectomy: Procedure, Benefits, Risks, and Recovery

What is Laparoscopic Myomectomy?

Laparoscopic myomectomy is a minimally invasive surgery to remove fibroids from the uterus. Doctors use small cuts and a camera to perform this procedure. Because it is less invasive than open surgery, many women choose this option. Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous growths that can cause pain, heavy periods, or fertility problems. With laparoscopic surgery for uterine fibroids, recovery is often quicker and easier. This method is safe and effective for many women.

Who Needs Laparoscopic Myomectomy?

Not everyone with fibroids needs surgery. However, some women may benefit from laparoscopic myomectomy if they have:

Heavy or long periods that affect daily life

Pain or pressure in the lower belly

Problems with fertility or repeated miscarriages

Fibroids that keep growing or cause other health issues

Sometimes, doctors suggest this surgery if other treatments do not work. In addition, women who want to keep their uterus may prefer myomectomy over a hysterectomy.

How is the Procedure Performed?

During laparoscopic myomectomy, the doctor makes a few small cuts in the belly. Next, a thin tube with a camera (called a laparoscope) goes through one cut. Then, special tools are used to remove the fibroids. The doctor carefully takes out the fibroids while keeping the uterus safe. After that, the cuts are closed with stitches. Most women go home the same day or the next day. Because the cuts are small, pain and scarring are less than with open surgery.

Benefits of Laparoscopic Myomectomy

This minimally invasive fibroid removal offers many advantages. Some of the main benefits include:

Smaller cuts and less pain after surgery

Shorter hospital stay and faster recovery

Lower risk of infection and bleeding

Less scarring on the belly

Better chance to keep the uterus and future fertility

Because of these benefits, many women choose laparoscopic surgery for uterine fibroids when possible.

Risks and Possible Complications

Like any surgery, laparoscopic myomectomy has some risks. However, most women recover without problems. Possible risks include:

Bleeding during or after surgery

Infection at the cut sites

Injury to nearby organs, such as the bladder or bowel

Scar tissue (adhesions) forming inside the belly

Fibroids coming back in the future

Your doctor will discuss these risks before surgery. Still, serious problems are rare, especially with experienced surgeons.

Recovery and Aftercare Tips

After laparoscopic myomectomy, most women recover quickly. Here are some myomectomy recovery tips to help you heal:

Rest for a few days and avoid heavy lifting

Take pain medicine as your doctor suggests

Keep the cut areas clean and dry

Walk around gently to help blood flow

Watch for signs of infection, such as fever or redness

Follow up with your doctor as planned

Usually, women return to normal activities in 2 to 4 weeks. However, always listen to your body and your doctor’s advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is laparoscopic myomectomy safe?

Yes, it is safe for most women. However, talk to your doctor about your health and risks.

Will I be able to have children after this surgery?

Many women can still have children. In fact, removing fibroids may improve fertility for some.

How long does the surgery take?

The procedure usually takes 1 to 3 hours, depending on the number and size of fibroids.

Will the fibroids come back?

Sometimes, new fibroids can grow. Regular check-ups help catch any changes early.

When can I return to work?

Most women return to work within 2 to 4 weeks. However, recovery times can vary.

If you have more questions, always ask your doctor. They can give advice based on your needs.

Consult a gynecologist at Dr. Kanade Hospital & Laparoscopy Center for personalized advice about laparoscopic myomectomy.